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Solar Inverter Size Calculator

Bring your appliance loads together. Compare continuous power and startup demand before choosing an inverter.

An inverter needs to support both the appliances running together and the extra demand when equipment starts. Add each appliance’s running watts, quantity and startup data, then compare the continuous and surge estimates separately.

Formula and assumptions: total running load = sum(running watts × quantity). Continuous capacity estimate = running load × (1 + selected headroom). The default one-start scenario adds the largest single-unit startup increment to all running loads. The all-start scenario sums each unit’s startup watts. Direct startup watts means the whole unit’s startup demand, not extra watts above running consumption.

Household example: a 150W refrigerator with an illustrative 900W startup demand and two 60W fans total 270W running load. At 25% headroom, the continuous estimate is 337.5W. With the fans running as the refrigerator starts, estimated demand is 1,020W. A 1kW continuous nameplate option therefore does not by itself prove the inverter can supply startup demand: its documented surge watts/VA, duration and other manufacturer limits must be checked.

Frequently Asked Questions

Should I choose the smallest listed continuous rating automatically?

No. The listed 1/3/4.5/5/6.5/8/10kW capacities are comparison points, not product endorsements. Continuous and startup specifications, power factor, voltage, current and manufacturer requirements all matter.
Use one-start only when it matches the operating assumption that other appliances are already running. Use all-start for an estimate where every listed unit starts together. Actual timing and surge duration need equipment data.

List appliances that may run together. Continuous and startup demands are estimated separately.

Sizing assumptions
Your estimate
Continuous estimate = running watts × (1 + headroom). One-start demand = all running watts + the largest single-unit startup increment. All-start demand sums every unit’s startup watts. Common continuous ratings: 1, 3, 4.5, 5, 6.5, 8, and 10 kW. A listed rating is not an equipment recommendation: documented surge watts/VA, surge duration, power factor, and manufacturer limits must also meet the load.
Total running load
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Recommended continuous capacity
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Estimated startup demand
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Smallest listed continuous rating
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